Amy M Kilbourne
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About
Dr. Amy M. Kilbourne, PhD, MPH is Professor, Department of Learning Health Sciences, University of Michigan (UM) Medical School and Acting Deputy Chief Research and Development Officer for Investigators, Scientific Review and Management for the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) Office of Research and Development. She is a national expert in implementation science, notably the development and testing of strategies that support health care providers in delivering effective treatments and innovations more rapidly to their patients. Dr. Kilbourne has led several national implementation initiatives across the U.S. to improve patient outcomes including quality, cost, and experience, and developed national research agendas focused on health disparities, mental health, chronic conditions, and Learning Health Systems. She also leads MICHR's Dissemination and Implementation (D&I) Catalyst, a U-M-wide initiative to promote implementation science across the translation spectrum, to ultimately enhance the uptake of evidence-based practices in real-world settings. In her VA role Dr. Kilbourne is also supporting VA’s Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI) which funds investigators to accelerate the implementation of research evidence into practice, and the VA's fulfillment of the Foundations for Evidence-based Policymaking Act, which requires government agencies to use evidence and evaluation to justify program budgets.
Center Memberships
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Center MemberCaswell Diabetes Institute
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Center MemberUniversity of Michigan Injury Prevention Center
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Center MemberEisenberg Family Depression Center
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Center MemberInstitute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation
Research Overview
Translational Science, Learning Health Systems research, and Implementation Science
Adaptive designs and sequential multiple assignment randomized trials (SMARTs)
Integrated collaborative care model interventions in learning health systems and community-based practices
Evidence-based policy with a focus on quality improvement and evaluation methods
Recent Publications
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Harvey AG, Agnew ER, Esteva Hache R, Callaway CA, Ovalle Patino E, Milner A, Spencer JM, Diaz M, Dong L, Kilbourne AM, Buysse DJ, Stice E, Sarfan LD. Implementation Science, 2026 Dec 1; 21 (1):Journal ArticleA randomized trial of adapted versus standard versions the transdiagnostic intervention for sleep and circadian dysfunction (TSC) implemented via facilitation and delivered by community mental health providers using train-the-trainer
DOI:10.1186/s13012-025-01467-y PMID: 41318500 -
Eisman AB, Whitman J, Palinkas LA, Fridline J, Harvey C, Kilbourne AM, Hutton DW. Mental Health and Prevention, 2026 Jun 1; 42:Journal ArticleEconomic evaluation of implementation strategies for school-based universal prevention: Insights from a pilot study
DOI:10.1016/j.mhp.2026.200498 -
Song Y, Speth K, Kilbourne A, Quanbeck A, Almirall D, Wang L. Biometrics, 2026 Jun 1; 82 (2):Journal ArticleQ-Learning with clustered-SMART (cSMART) data: examining moderators in the construction of clustered adaptive interventions
DOI:10.1093/biomtc/ujag078 -
Sridhar R, Hallway AK, Kilbourne AM, Telem DA, Ehlers AP. Ann Surg, 2026 May 11;Journal ArticleDurability of Practice Change in Hernia Surgery Following De-implementation of Intensive Implementation Strategies.
DOI:10.1097/SLA.0000000000007086 PMID: 42108500 -
Samuels E, Williams V, Champagne E, Piatt G, Donnelly J, Musalia R, Kilbourne A. Journal of Clinical and Translational Science, 2026 May 9; 10 (s1): 73 - 73.Journal Article218 Assessing the research needs and opportunities of a university-based dissemination and implementation science network
DOI:10.1017/cts.2026.10423 -
Raman SR, Gierisch JM, Kirshner MA, Teague KR, Lopez JCF, Henderson B, Vega RJ, Ripley B, Kilbourne AM, Jackson GL. Learning Health Systems, 2026 Jan 1; 10 (1):Journal ArticleStructuring Collaboration Between Researchers and Operational Innovators: Diffusing New Practices Across the Veteran's Administration Healthcare System
DOI:10.1002/lrh2.70048 -
Harvey AG, Agnew ER, Esteva Hache R, Spencer JM, Diaz M, Ovalle Patino E, Milner A, Dong L, Kilbourne AM, Buysse DJ, Callaway CA, Sarfan LD. Implementation Science, 2025 Dec 1; 20 (1):Journal ArticleA randomized trial of adapted versus standard versions of the Transdiagnostic Intervention for Sleep and Circadian Dysfunction implemented via facilitation and delivered by community mental health providers: improving the “fit” of psychological treatments by adapting to context
DOI:10.1186/s13012-025-01440-9 PMID: 40634991 -
Yuan CT, Wang NY, Fink T, Almirall D, Appel LJ, Cook C, Cooper LA, Dalcin AT, Gennusa J, Goldsholl S, Kirley E, Liebrecht C, McGinty EE, Smith SN, Terry A, Kilbourne AM, Daumit GL. Implementation Science, 2025 Dec 1; 20 (1):Journal ArticleAchieving cardiovascular health equity in community mental health: study protocol for a cluster-randomized hybrid Type 3 effectiveness-implementation trial
DOI:10.1186/s13012-025-01461-4 PMID: 41131632