Philip D King, PhD
Microbiology and Immunology
1150 West Medical Center Drive
Ann Arbor, MI 487109
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About
Dr. King obtained his Ph.D. in immunology from University College London. He performed postdoctoral work in immunology and intracellular signal transduction at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York City before establishing his own laboratory at Cornell University Medical Center, also in New York City. In 2003, he joined the Department of Microbiology and Immunology at the University of Michigan Medical School.
Qualifications
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PhDUniversity College London, London, England, United Kingdom
1986 - 1991
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BScUniversity of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom
1982 - 1986
Center Memberships
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Center MemberCenter for Cell Plasticity and Organ Design
Research Overview
Research in the King laboratory aims to understand mechanisms of receptor-induced intracellular signaling in mammals. We are also interested in how inherited and acquired mutations in genes that encode different signaling pathway components result in disease and how dysregulated signaling can be controlled to therapeutic benefit. To interrogate signaling pathways, we employ various techniques, including conditional gene targeting, which permits an understanding of receptor signal transduction in physiological contexts. Most of the genes that have been targeted encode regulators of the ubiquitous Ras signaling pathway. They include non-receptor protein tyrosine phosphatases, intracellular adapter proteins, and Ras GTPase-activating proteins that act upstream and downstream of the Ras small GTP-binding protein that is the nodal point in this pathway. The phenotypes that have emerged in these mice illustrate the complexity of mechanisms by which Ras activation is controlled and how these mechanisms vary between different cell types and tissues. Furthermore, several of the generated models have provided insight into mechanisms of inherited genetic diseases in man. A current major interest of the laboratory is understanding how the Ras signaling pathway regulates blood and lymphatic vascular development and function. Furthermore, we have a long-standing interest in how this pathway regulates T-cell development and function.
Recent Publications
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Paul ME, Chen D, Vish KJ, Lartey NL, Hughes E, Freeman ZT, Saunders TL, Stiegler AL, King PD, Boggon TJ. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2025 Feb 11; 122 (6):Journal ArticleThe C2 domain augments Ras GTPase-activating protein catalytic activity
DOI:10.1073/pnas.2418433122 PMID: 39899710 -
Davis MJ, Zawieja SD, King PD. Annual Review of Physiology, 2025 Feb 10; 87 (1): 151 - 172.Journal ArticleTransport and Immune Functions of the Lymphatic System
DOI:10.1146/annurev-physiol-022724-104908 PMID: 39441893 -
Chen D, Tang Y, Lapinski PE, Wiggins D, Sevick EM, Davis MJ, King PD. Circulation Research, 2024 Nov 8; 135 (11): 1048 - 1066.Journal ArticleEPHB4-RASA1 Inhibition of PIEZO1 Ras Activation Drives Lymphatic Valvulogenesis
DOI:10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.124.325383 PMID: 39421925 -
Zhao S, Mekbib KY, van der Ent MA, Allington G, Prendergast A, Chau JE, Smith H, Shohfi J, Ocken J, Duran D, Furey CG, Hao LT, Duy PQ, Reeves BC, Zhang J, Nelson-Williams C, Chen D, Li B, Nottoli T, Bai S, Rolle M, Zeng X, Dong W, Fu PY, Wang YC, Mane S, Piwowarczyk P, Fehnel KP, See AP, Iskandar BJ, Aagaard-Kienitz B, Moyer QJ, Dennis E, Kiziltug E, Kundishora AJ, DeSpenza T, Greenberg ABW, Kidanemariam SM, Hale AT, Johnston JM, Jackson EM, Storm PB, Lang SS, Butler WE, Carter BS, Chapman P, Stapleton CJ, Patel AB, Rodesch G, Smajda S, Berenstein A, Barak T, Erson-Omay EZ, Zhao H, Moreno-De-Luca A, Proctor MR, Smith ER, Orbach DB, Alper SL, Nicoli S, Boggon TJ, Lifton RP, Gunel M, King PD, Jin SC, Kahle KT. Nature Communications, 2023 Dec 1; 14 (1):Journal ArticleMutation of key signaling regulators of cerebrovascular development in vein of Galen malformations
DOI:10.1038/s41467-023-43062-z PMID: 37978175 -
Chang Y, Manivannan P, Doosti A, Lapinski PE, Chen D, Roose JP, King PD. Journal of Immunology, 2023 Sep 15; 211 (6): 917 - 922.Journal ArticleCutting Edge: Induced Loss of Rasgrp1 in Peripheral CD41 T Cells of Conditional Rasgrp1-Deficient Mice Reveals an Essential Role for Rasgrp1 in TCR/CD28-Induced Ras-MAPK Signaling
DOI:10.4049/jimmunol.2300138 PMID: 37566514 -
Chen D, Hughes ED, Saunders TL, Wu J, Hernandez Vasquez MN, Makinen T, King PD. Jci Insight, 2022 Feb 22; 7 (4):Journal ArticleAngiogenesis depends upon EPHB4-mediated export of collagen IV from vascular endothelial cells
DOI:10.1172/jci.insight.156928 PMID: 35015735 -
Charpentier JC, Chen D, Lapinski PE, Turner J, Grigorova I, Swanson JA, King PD. Nature Communications, 2020 Dec 1; 11 (1):Journal ArticleMacropinocytosis drives T cell growth by sustaining the activation of mTORC1
DOI:10.1038/s41467-019-13997-3 PMID: 31924779 -
Chen D, Geng X, Lapinski PE, Davis MJ, Srinivasan RS, King PD. Development Cambridge, 2020 Dec 1; 147 (23):Journal ArticleRASA1-driven cellular export of collagen IV is required for the development of lymphovenous and venous valves in mice
DOI:10.1242/dev.192351 PMID: 33144395