Helen J Burgess, PhD

portrait of Helen J Burgess, PhD
Richard Tam Bipolar and Circadian Research Professor
Professor of Psychiatry
Medical School
University of Michigan
Rachel Upjohn Building
Sleep and Circadian Research Laboratory, 4250 Plymouth Road
Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-2700
[email protected]
Available to mentor
Helen J Burgess, PhD
portrait of Helen J Burgess, PhD
Professor
  • About
  • Qualifications
  • Center Memberships
  • Research Overview
  • Recent Publications
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  • About

    I am a Professor in the Department of Psychiatry and Co-Director of the Sleep and Circadian Research Laboratory at the University of Michigan. My scientific research examines basic sleep and circadian rhythm mechanisms and also sleep and circadian rhythms in the context of various clinical disorders including alcohol use disorders, autism, bipolar disorder, chronic pain, depression, diabetes, gastrointestinal disorders, HIV, jet lag, migraine, shift work, sleep disorders and post-traumatic stress disorder. I also study how light and melatonin can be used to improve sleep and circadian adaptation to help optimize health and relieve symptom burden. I have developed a method to facilitate accurate measurement of circadian timing in the home environment with appropriate measures of compliance. My research is supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health.

    Qualifications

    • Postdoctoral Research Fellowship
      Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, United States
      2000 - 2022
    • Postdoctoral Research Fellowship
      University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia
      1998 - 2000
    • PhD, Department of Psychology, Thesis: "Sleep and Circadian Influences on Cardiac Autonomic Nervous System Activity", supervised by Dr. John Trinder
      University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
      1995 - 1998
    • BSc, Honours (First Class), Department of Psychology, Thesis: "Autonomic Nervous System Activity during NREM Sleep and Wakefulness", supervised by Dr. John Trinder
      University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia
      1991 - 1994

    Center Memberships

    • Center Member
      Eisenberg Family Depression Center

    Research Overview

    - Sleep and circadian rhythms
    - Chronic pain
    - Alcohol use disorders
    - Bipolar disorder
    - Post-traumatic stress disorder
    - HIV

    Recent Publications

    See All Publications
    • Journal Article
      Detection of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder With Rest-Activity Data: Machine Learning Approach Using Wearable and Self-Report Data.
      Wislocki K, Naderi G, Borelli JL, Pollack M, Granger DA, Cenkner DP, Canady M, Burgess HJ, Zalta AK. JMIR Form Res, 2026 May 19; 10: e86025 DOI:10.2196/86025
      PMID: PMC13186518
    • Journal Article
      0015 Associations Between Bedtime Procrastination and Circadian Rest-Activity Rhythms Across One Year
      Carlson S, Burgess H, Appelhans B, Quinn L, Allen C, Reid K, Baron K. Sleep, 2026 May 10; 49 (Supplement_1): a7 - a7. DOI:10.1093/sleep/zsag091.0015
    • Journal Article
      0111 Later Circadian Timing of the Onset of Eating is Linked to Worse Inflammatory Bowel Disease Outcomes
      Su D, Jansen EC, Goldstein C, Cohen-Mekelburg S, Peterson K, Hudson E, Song P, Burgess H. Sleep, 2026 May 10; 49 (Supplement_1): a48 - a48. DOI:10.1093/sleep/zsag091.0111
    • Journal Article
      0973 Circadian Phase Drift and Sleep–Circadian Misalignment Predict Adiposity Changes Over One Year in Adults
      Medina-Poeliniz C, Burgess H, Carlson S, Appelhans B, Quinn L, Baron K. Sleep, 2026 May 10; 49 (Supplement_1): a433 - a434. DOI:10.1093/sleep/zsag091.0972
    • Journal Article
      Circadian gene expression in adolescents: Associations with concurrent circadian disruption and subsequent changes in cardiometabolic risk measures
      Su D, Goodrich JM, Lee JT, Dolinoy DC, Peterson KE, Chervin RD, Burgess HJ, Téllez-Rojo MM, Cantoral A, Torres-Olascoaga L, Tolentino M, Song PXK, O'Brien LM, Jansen EC. Sleep Medicine, 2026 May 1; 141: DOI:10.1016/j.sleep.2026.108819
    • Journal Article
      The kynurenine pathway in relation to depression and anhedonia symptom severity among women with HIV
      Gabbay V, Hills C, Cardozo F, Chance AB, Sharma A, Mowrey W, Baker Z, Qi Q, Burgess HJ, Berman JW, Gange SJ, Gustafson DR, Weber KM, French AL. Brain Behavior & Immunity - Health, 2026 Feb 17; 101199 DOI:10.1016/j.bbih.2026.101199
    • Journal Article
      Understanding delayed sleep-wake phase disorder (DSWPD): mechanisms, comorbidities, and evolving approaches to diagnosis and treatment
      Micic G, Reynolds AC, Phillips AJK, Zee P, Richardson C, Burgess HJ, Lack L, Catcheside P, Goldstein CA, Scott H, Cain S, Adams R, Lovato N. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 2026 Feb 1; 102240 DOI:10.1016/j.smrv.2026.102240
    • Journal Article
      A Case Series of Group Videoconference-Delivered Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy with Morning Light Therapy in Adolescents with Delayed Sleep Timing.
      Ricketts EJ, Rissman AJ, Swisher VS, Joyce DS, Colwell CS, Burgess HJ. Behav Sleep Med, 2025 Oct 9; 1 - 17. DOI:10.1080/15402002.2025.2569376
      PMID: 41065206

    Featured News & Stories

    alarm clock
    Department News

    The 1 Small Change That Can Reset Your Sleep

    Helen Burgess, Ph.D., was interviewed for this article published in Time
    airplane landing
    Department News

    Want to Avoid Jet Lag? This Is the Best Time to Fly, Says a Sleep Scientist

    Helen Burgess, Ph.D., was interviewed for this article published in Reader's Digest
    screenshot
    Department News

    The Science of Sleep

    Learn from our sleep and circadian rhythm experts
    Department News

    What’s the Best Way to Wake Up?

    Morning sunlight and consistent wake times support circadian health, says Dr. Helen Burgess—15 to 60 minutes of light exposure is beneficial.
    Department News

    2 new professorships in the Department of Psychiatry, made possible by the Richard Tam Foundation

    Drs. Helen Burgess and Sarah Sperry named inaugural Tam Professors to advance bipolar research, thanks to support from the Richard Tam Foundation.
    Research News

    Exploring Lunar Cycling in Bipolar Disorder

    Dr. Helen Burgess discusses the Prechter "Sleep Across the Seasons Study”.