Nils G Walter

Nils G. Walter
Francis S Collins Collegiate Professor of Chemistry, Biophysics and Biological Chemistry
Professor of Chemistry
Professor of Biophysics
College of Literature, Science, and the Arts
Program Associate, Office of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies
Professor of Biological Chemistry
Medical School
Adjunct Professor of Pharmaceutical Sciences
College of Pharmacy
[email protected]
Available to mentor
Nils G Walter
Nils G. Walter
Professor
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  • Qualifications
  • Center Memberships
  • Research Overview
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  • About

    The RNA and Single Molecule Analysis Group of Nils Walter - Vision:

    The Walter lab provides a welcoming, diverse, inclusive, and equitable environment where we leverage cross-disciplinary tools from chemical biology, analytical chemistry, biophysics, biochemistry, molecular biology, cell biology, and bioinformatics to define and unleash the powers of RNA biology and DNA nanotechnology. RNA is a magical molecule that both likely started life and sustains it today. Over 75% of our genome encodes non-protein coding RNA molecules, compared with only <2% that encodes proteins. How this RNA machinery broadly guides cellular function – through the maintenance, processing and regulated expression of all genetic information – is still poorly understood. For an inspiring read on the prospects of RNA research, please check out this Paper. By comparison, DNA is better understood as the genetic blueprint of life, but recently its utility has dramatically expanded as a scaffold for nanodevices and nanorobots, heralding a modern materials science.

    We integrate powerful, cutting-edge, single molecule experimental and computational approaches to study the structure, dynamics and function of RNAs and DNA nanodevices outside and inside human cells. Our experimental approaches span from single molecule fluorescence resonance energy transfer (smFRET) and super-resolution fluorescence microscopy (“nanoscopy”) to transcriptomics, molecular biology, biochemistry, and big data analytics, providing students and postdocs with a uniquely qualifying knowledge base and skill set that they have leveraged into a wide range of careers in academia, industry and national labs. We even founded our very own successful biotech startup company pursuing single molecule analytical chemistry and molecular diagnostics of biomarkers of disease – entrepreneurial spirit is welcome!

    Finally, we are making single-molecule and RNA techniques more widely available to those who are not experts in these fields through the University of Michigan’s Single Molecule Analysis in Real Time (SMART) Center and the cross-disciplinary Center for RNA Biomedicine, both of which Nils founded and now directs.

    Please also check out some of our press releases in the sidebar and the News section, as well as our twitter account.

    Links

    • Group Webpage
    • Center for RNA Biomedicine
    • linkedin
    • twitter

    Qualifications

    • Postdoctoral Fellow
      University of Vermont, Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Burlington, United States
      1996 - 1999
      Postdoctoral Fellowship
    • Dr.-Ing.
      TU Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany
      1992 - 1995

    Center Memberships

    • Center Member
      Rogel Cancer Center
    • Center Member
      Center for Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics

    Research Overview

    We integrate powerful, cutting-edge, single molecule experimental and computational approaches to study the structure, dynamics and function of RNAs and DNA nanodevices outside and inside human cells. Our experimental approaches span from single molecule fluorescence resonance energy transfer (smFRET) and super-resolution fluorescence microscopy (“nanoscopy”) to transcriptomics, molecular biology, biochemistry, and big data analytics, providing students and postdocs with a uniquely qualifying knowledge base and skill set that they have leveraged into a wide range of careers in academia, industry and national labs. We even founded our very own successful biotech startup company pursuing single molecule analytical chemistry and molecular diagnostics of biomarkers of disease – entrepreneurial spirit is welcome!

    Recent Publications

    See All Publications
    • Journal Article
      A unifying model for microRNA-guided silencing of messenger RNAs
      Chatterjee T, Mandal S, Ray S, Johnson-Buck A, Walter NG. Nature Communications, 2026 Dec 1; 17 (1): DOI:10.1038/s41467-025-67186-6
      PMID: 41361180
    • Preprint
      Npl4 decodes polyubiquitin length and gates D1-D2 coupling in human VCP/p97
      Walter N, Khamari L, Tang J, Moon S. 2026 May 14; Research Square, DOI:10.21203/rs.3.rs-9588629/v1
    • Preprint
      ASPL-driven subunit exchange remodels VCP/p97 hexamers and is impaired by a multisystem proteinopathy mutation
      Tang J, Khamari L, Moon S, Walter NG. 2026 May 8; openRxiv, DOI:10.64898/2026.05.07.723621
    • Preprint
      Npl4 decodes polyubiquitin length and gates D1-D2 coupling in human VCP/p97
      Khamari L, Tang J, Moon S, Walter NG. 2026 May 7; bioRxiv, DOI:10.64898/2026.05.01.722286
    • Journal Article
      Integrating AI Literacy in Chemistry Graduate Education: Harnessing the Power of Transformer-Based Models
      Sevryugina YV, Collins-Thompson K, Walter NG. AI in Education, 2026 May 7; 2 (2): 14 DOI:10.3390/aieduc2020014
    • Journal Article
      Single-molecule microscopy of biomolecular condensates: From liquid droplets to heterogeneous networks.
      Sumrall ER, Husna SMA, Halder B, Ahnoud A, Walter NG. Curr Opin Struct Biol, 2026 Apr 15; 98: 103271 DOI:10.1016/j.sbi.2026.103271
      PMID: 41990454
    • Preprint
      Localized ribosome access and distal tuning via the Listeria prfA RNA thermometer.
      O'Steen MR, Chen JV, Beier DH, Walter NG, Keane SC. 2026 Apr 9; DOI:10.64898/2026.04.08.717274
      PMID: 41993516
    • Journal Article
      A leader-repeat hairpin blocks extraneous CRISPR RNA production in diverse CRISPR-Cas13 systems.
      Migur A, Feussner M, Liao C, Alkhnbashi OS, Chauvier A, Walter NG, Backofen R, Weinberg Z, Beisel CL. EMBO J, 2026 Apr 2; DOI:10.1038/s44318-026-00769-1
      PMID: 41928005

    Featured News & Stories

    headshot Rosa Romero
    Department News

    Congratulations to Rosa Romero, PhD

    Biological Chemistry PhD student Rosa Romero of the Walter lab defends her doctoral dissertation.
    headshot of Emily Ellinger, PhD
    Department News

    Congratulations to Emily Ellinger, PhD

    Biological Chemistry PhD student Emily Ellinger of the Walter lab defends her doctoral dissertation.