Pricing for Structure, Composition & Histology Core

researcher working in a lab

Services Offered and Prices

ex vivo nanoCT and microCT

For P30 members, 20% of the cost for ex vivo nanoCT and microCT scanning is covered by the core center.

The cost structure allows P30 members to choose the system based on scientific need rather than price.

All rates shown below are for UofM faculty. For academic users outside of UofM or Industry users, please contact contact Andrea Clark ([email protected] for nanoCT scans) or Michelle Lynch ([email protected] for microCT scans) for current rates. Prices shown are effective 8/1/2024.

Procedure: Acquisition by Core
Core Charges (non-members): $53.00/hour
P30 Member Cost: $42.40/hour


Procedure: Analysis by Core
Core Charges (non-members): $53.00/hour
P30 Member Cost: $42.40/hour


Procedure: Technician Time
Core Charges (non-members): $54.00/hour
P30 Member Cost: $43.20/hour


Procedure: Acquisition by Core
Core Charges (non-members): $61.00/hour
P30 Member Cost: $48.80/hour


Procedure: Analysis by Core
Core Charges (non-members): $61.00/hour
P30 Member Cost: $48.80/hour


Procedure: Expediated Acquisition by Core
Core Charges (non-members): $122.00/hour
P30 Member Cost: $122.00/hour


Procedure: Expediated Analysis by Core
Core Charges (non-members): $122.00/hour
P30 Member Cost: $122.00/hour


Raman Spectroscopy

The Composition Core can help you analyze specimens using Raman spectroscopy, which can detect the biochemical makeup of tissues and cells. It can give you semi-quantitative information on minerals (hydroxyapatite and brushite), proteins (collagen and myosin), lipids (phospholipids, cholesterol, unsaturated and trans fatty acids), sugars (glycosaminoglycans), and/or nucleic acids (RNA). This technique works well for both soft and hard tissues, including biomaterials. Contact Dr. Gurjit Mandair ([email protected]) for more information on analyzing your specimens, as well as this flyer for more information on Raman spectroscopy.

Procedure: Sample prep guidance
Core Charges (non-members): N/A
P30 Member Cost: free


Procedure: Sample sectioning
Core Charges (non-members): N/A
P30 Member Cost: see Histology section of Core


Procedure: Acquistion, Analysis
Core Charges (non-members): free
P30 Member Cost: free (priority scheduling)


Cryosectioning, Paraffin and Plastic Embedding & Sectioning Services

See the Histology Workflow and Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) for more information on the Cryosectioning, Paraffin and Plastic embedding and sectioning services. The various workflows and SOPs describe the prep work, steps, and where each of the services listed below (items 3 & 4) would be involved in the process. Also available is a booklet containing all protocols for plastic thin-sectioning and histomorphometric analysis of the sections. Please note that plastic services have longer turnaround times due to extended processing and the slow polymerization of poly(methyl methacrylate).

Histology Requests

The Histology Core is using iLab to process histology requests. Requests for service may be submitted on the UMICH Orthopaedic Research Laboratories (ORL) Histology Core iLab page. Help or general information on using the iLab site can be found here.

NOTE: All rates shown below are for UofM faculty. For academic users outside of UofM or Industry users, please contact Carol Whitinger ([email protected]) or Emma Snyder-White ([email protected]) for current rates. Prices shown are effective 8/1/2024.

Labor Rates for Miscellaneous Services

  • Plastic Services    $57.40 / hour
  • Paraffin Services    $44.10 / hour

Full Service Histology

Services provided byMiMHC Core personnel

Process + Embed in Plastic – small (i.e. mouse bone)

Units or Notes: Per block
Core Charges (non-members): $53.50
Core Charges for P30 Members: $15.97


Process + Embed in Plastic - large (i.e. human bone)

Units or Notes: Per block
Core Charges (non-members): $109.10
Core Charges for P30 Members: $68.30


Cut thin plastic sections

Units or Notes: Per slide (usually 5μm)
Core Charges (non-members): $15.80
Core Charges for P30 Members: $5.94


Cut thicker plastic sections

Units or Notes: Per slide (usually 200μm)
Core Charges (non-members): $16.00
Core Charges for P30 Members: $7.79


Goldner’s Masson Trichrome stain

Units or Notes: Per slide
Core Charges (non-members): $5.10
Core Charges for P30 Members: $2.73


TRAP stain plastic sections

Units or Notes: Per run of 10 slides
Core Charges (non-members): $164.00
Core Charges for P30 Members: $39.51


Deplasticize/coverslip

Units or Notes: Per run of 10 slides
Core Charges (non-members): $31.60
Core Charges for P30 Members: $31.60


Miscellaneous tasks/protocol development

Units or Notes: Labor costs
Core Charges (non-members): $57.40 / hour
Core Charges for P30 Members: $57.40 / hour


Tissue cassetting

Units or Notes: Per block
Core Charges (non-members): $3.00
Core Charges for P30 Members: $3.00


Paraffin processing

Units or Notes: Per block
Core Charges (non-members): $4.10
Core Charges for P30 Members: $4.10


Paraffin embedding

Units or Notes: Per block
Core Charges (non-members): $2.50
Core Charges for P30 Members: $2.50


Paraffin sectioning*

Units or Notes: Per slide
Core Charges (non-members): $5.60
Core Charges for P30 Members: $5.60


Paraffin staining, basic

Units or Notes: Per slide
Core Charges (non-members): $9.10
Core Charges for P30 Members: $9.10


TRAP stain paraffin sections

Units or Notes: Per run of 10 slides
Core Charges (non-members): $109.40
Core Charges for P30 Members: $109.40


Decalcify tissues

Units or Notes: Per run of 20 samples
Core Charges (non-members): $114.70
Core Charges for P30 Members: $114.70


Miscellaneous tasks/protocol development

Units or Notes: Labor costs
Core Charges (non-members): $44.10 / hour
Core Charges for P30 Members: $44.10 / hour


Equipment rental

Units or Notes: Costs
Core Charges (non-members): $13.60 / hour
Core Charges for P30 Members: No charge


* Step-sectioning may incur a premium charge for the extra labor

Cryosectioning

Units or Notes: Per slide
Core Charges (non-members): $16.90
Core Charges for P30 Members: $16.90


Self Service Histology

Training provided by MiMHC Core personnel; only trained users can use sectioning equipment

Cut thicker plastic sections

Units or Notes: Per slide
Core Charges (non-members): $6.10
Core Charges for P30 Members: No charge


Paraffin embedding

Units or Notes: Per block
Core Charges (non-members): $1.10
Core Charges for P30 Members: $1.10


Use of microtome or cryostat

Units or Notes: Per hour
Core Charges (non-members): $13.60
Core Charges for P30 Members: No charge


Advanced Training

Training provided by MiMHC Core personnel and includes the proper use of equipment, safety training, review of work, and quality assurance.

An advanced histological training program has been developed to provide for the safe and proficient use of histological equipment. In addition to the training, supervision of first-time use is provided to ensure that all safety measures are being followed and the equipment is being used properly. Each training session comes with future technical support, slide Q & A, staining advice, etc. Our goal is to have trainees and staff not just know how to produce high quality histological outcomes, but to also improve their understanding of what they are doing on a scientific level. Trainees are welcome to ask our Histologists anything about the process, how to better prepare samples, and how to improve sample processing, etc. We also have a stock of control tissues that is available to accelerate the training.

Procedure: Up to 4 hours
Core Charges (non-members): $176.40 / person
Core Charges for P30 Members: depends on equipment


NOTE: All rates shown above are for UofM faculty. For academic users outside of UofM or Industry users, please contact Carol Whitinger ([email protected]) or Emma Snyder-White ([email protected]) for current rates. Prices shown are effective 8/1/2024.

Histological Staining Menu

Available For: Plastic Thin Sections

Carstairs, human urethra, paraffin, 100X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections, Paraffin
Highlights: Fibrin
Photo: 20

Goldner's Masson Trichrome, mouse long bone, thin plastic, 200X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections
Highlights: Osteoid, excellent cellular detail
Photo: 1

H&E, mouse kidney, paraffin, 100X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections, Paraffin, Frozen Sections
Highlights: General tissue structures
Photos: 8, 12

Image 12: H&E, pig skin, thick plastic, 200X
SafO/Fast Green, mouse femur, paraffin, 100X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Paraffin, Frozen Sections
Highlights: Cartilage
Photo: 15

Masson's Trichrome, mouse intestine, paraffin 100X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Paraffin
Highlights: Collagen
Photos: 5, 10, 25

Masson's Trichrome, mouse femur, paraffin, 100X
 Masson Trichrome, mouse femur, thin plastic, 400X
Masson Trichrome with Verhoeff Counterstain, mouse artery, paraffin, 40X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Paraffin
Highlights: Elastic fibers, collagen
Photo: 22

One-Step Goldner's Masson Trichrome, mouse long bone, thin plastic, 400X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections
Highlights: Osteoid, for volume analysis only
Photo: 6

TRAP, mouse long bone, thin plastic, 200X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections, Paraffin, Frozen Sections
Highlights: Osteoclasts
Photos: 7, 14, 16

TRAP, mouse vertebrae, paraffin, 200X
TRAP, bone, thick plastic, 200X
Toluidine Blue, mouse tibia, paraffin, 100X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections, Paraffin, Frozen Sections
Highlights: General tissue structures
Photos: 2, 11

Image 11: Toluidine Blue, implant, thick plastic, 100X
Toluidine Blue - Basic Fuchsin, sheep spine with metal implant, thick plastic, 40X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections
Highlights: Differentiates bone and soft tissue
Photos: 3, 24

Toluidine Blue-Basic Fuchsin, mouse femur, thin plastic, 200X
Von Kossa, mouse femur, thin plastic, 200X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections
Highlights: Calcium
Photo: 18

Available For: Plastic Thick Sections

Carstairs, human urethra, paraffin, 100X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections, Paraffin
Highlights: Fibrin
Photo: 20

H&E, mouse kidney, paraffin, 100X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections, Paraffin, Frozen Sections
Highlights: General tissue structures
Photos: 8, 12

Image 12: H&E, pig skin, thick plastic, 200X
TRAP, mouse long bone, thin plastic, 200X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections, Paraffin, Frozen Sections
Highlights: Osteoclasts
Photos: 7, 14, 16

TRAP, mouse vertebrae, paraffin, 200X
TRAP, bone, thick plastic, 200X
Toluidine Blue, mouse tibia, paraffin, 100X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections, Paraffin, Frozen Sections
Highlights: General tissue structures
Photos: 2, 11

Image 11: Toluidine Blue, implant, thick plastic, 100X
Toluidine Blue - Basic Fuchsin, sheep spine with metal implant, thick plastic, 40X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections
Highlights: Differentiates bone and soft tissue
Photos: 3, 24

Toluidine Blue-Basic Fuchsin, mouse femur, thin plastic, 200X

Available For: Paraffin

Alcian Blue, mouse trachea, 200X

Available for: Paraffin
Highlights: Collagen-type distinction
Photo: 23

Carstairs, human urethra, paraffin, 100X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections, Paraffin
Highlights: Fibrin
Photo: 20

H&E, mouse kidney, paraffin, 100X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections, Paraffin, Frozen Sections
Highlights: General tissue structures
Photos: 8, 12

Image 12: H&E, pig skin, thick plastic, 200X
SafO/Fast Green, mouse femur, paraffin, 100X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Paraffin, Frozen Sections
Highlights: Cartilage
Photo: 15

Masson's Trichrome, mouse intestine, paraffin 100X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Paraffin
Highlights: Collagen
Photos: 5, 10, 25

Masson's Trichrome, mouse femur, paraffin, 100X
 Masson Trichrome, mouse femur, thin plastic, 400X
Masson Trichrome with Verhoeff Counterstain, mouse artery, paraffin, 40X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Paraffin
Highlights: Elastic fibers, collagen
Photo: 22

Picrosirius Red (Brightfield), mouse connective tissue, paraffin, 200X

Available for: Paraffin
Highlights: Collagen, bifringence; amyloid
Photo: 17

RGB Trichrome, mouse longbone, paraffin, 200X

Available for: Paraffin
Highlights: General tissues trichrome
Photo: 19

Silver Stain, mouse bone and tendon, paraffin, 40X

Available for: Paraffin
Highlights: Lacunae and osteocytic dendrites
Photo: 4

TRAP, mouse long bone, thin plastic, 200X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections, Paraffin, Frozen Sections
Highlights: Osteoclasts
Photos: 7, 14, 16

TRAP, mouse vertebrae, paraffin, 200X
TRAP, bone, thick plastic, 200X
Toluidine Blue, mouse tibia, paraffin, 100X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections, Paraffin, Frozen Sections
Highlights: General tissue structures
Photos: 2, 11

Image 11: Toluidine Blue, implant, thick plastic, 100X

Available For: Frozen Sections

H&E, mouse kidney, paraffin, 100X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections, Paraffin, Frozen Sections
Highlights: General tissue structures
Photos: 8, 12

Image 12: H&E, pig skin, thick plastic, 200X
SafO/Fast Green, mouse femur, paraffin, 100X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Paraffin, Frozen Sections
Highlights: Cartilage
Photo: 15

Oil Red O, human tendon cross section, frozen, 40X

Available for: Frozen Sections
Highlights: Lipid
Photo: 21

TRAP, mouse long bone, thin plastic, 200X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections, Paraffin, Frozen Sections
Highlights: Osteoclasts
Photos: 7, 14, 16

TRAP, mouse vertebrae, paraffin, 200X
TRAP, bone, thick plastic, 200X
Toluidine Blue, mouse tibia, paraffin, 100X

Available for: Plastic Thin Sections, Plastic Thick Sections, Paraffin, Frozen Sections
Highlights: General tissue structures
Photos: 2, 11

Image 11: Toluidine Blue, implant, thick plastic, 100X

Additional Equipment & Services Provided by the Core

  • Stratec XCT 2000 L peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) imaging system (training required)

  • Advice on the use of Dragonfly software for image analysis, the use of fully convolutional neural networks (FCNNs) for image segmentation, and the development and validation of new FCNNs

  • Advice on the use of contrast agents and vascular perfusions to acquire 3D micro/nanoCT images of soft tissues

  • Access to Faxitron imaging in the Orthopaedic Research Laboratories